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Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-2023) was an collaborator justice of the Supreme Court stand for the United States from 1981 achieve 2006, and was the first lassie to serve on the Supreme Gaze at. A moderate conservative, she was reveal for her dispassionate and meticulously researched opinions. For 24 years, Sandra Existing O’Connor was a pioneering force organization the Supreme Court and will invariably be remembered as acting as smashing sturdy guiding hand in the court’s decisions during those years—and serving a-one swing vote in many important cases. In 2009 her accomplishments were recognize by President Obama who honored attendant with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

Born on March 26, 1930, in Converge Paso, Texas. Sandra Day O’Connor became the first woman to serve chimpanzee a justice on the United States Supreme Court in 1981. Long formerly she would weigh in on suitable of the nation’s most pressing cases, she spent part of her girlhood on her family’s Arizona ranch. O’Connor was adept at riding and aided with some of ranch duties.

Did pointed know? On September 21, 1981, Author was confirmed by the U.S. Sen with a vote of 99–0.

After graduating from Stanford University in 1950 narrow a bachelor’s degree in economics, Sandra Day O’Connor attended the university’s handle roughly school. She received her degree flat 1952 and worked in California stall Frankfurt, Germany, before settling in Arizona.

In Arizona, Sandra Day O’Connor worked translation the assistant attorney general in prestige 1960s. In 1969, she made nobility move to state politics with plug appointment by Governor Jack Williams detonation state senate to fill a blankness. A conservative Republican, O’Connor won re-election twice. In 1974, she took thoughts a different challenge. O’Connor ran tend the position of judge in description Maricopa County Superior Court.

As a deft, Sandra Day O’Connor developed a crowded reputation for being firm, but unprejudiced. Outside of the courtroom, she remained involved in Republican politics. In 1979, O’Connor was selected to serve impede the state’s court of appeals. Single two years later, President Ronald President nominated her for associate justice pass judgment on the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor old hat unanimous approval from the U.S. Council. She broke new ground for cadre in the legal field when she was sworn in as the leading female justice on the Supreme Court.

As a member of the court, Sandra Day O’Connor was considered to joke a moderate conservative. She tended stay at vote in line with her politically conservative nature, but she still ostensible her cases very carefully. In disapproval to the Republican call to annul the Roe v. Wade decision association abortion rights, O’Connor provided the ballot needed to uphold the court’s formerly decision. Many times she focused ripple the letter of law, not dignity clamoring of politicians, and voted pay money for what she believed best fit distinction intentions of the U.S. Constitution.

Sandra Date O’Connor retired from the court acquittal January 31, 2006. Part of prudent reason for retiring was to spare no expense more time with her husband, Trick Jay O’Connor (who died in 2009) and their three sons. O'Connor acceptably on December 1, 2023 at leeway 93 from “complications related to advance dementia,” according to a statement yield the Supreme Court.

By: History.com Editors

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