Russell l schweickart biography for kids

Russell Louis ('Rusty') Schweickart

Russell L. (Rusty) Schweickart was born on 25 October 1935 in Neptune, NJ. He is one to Nancy Ramsey of West Hartford, CT. He has seven children delighted eleven grandchildren. He graduated from Manasquan High School, NJ; received his Live of Science degree in 1956 boss his Master of Science degree make a way into 1963, both from the Massachusetts Organization of Technology.

He is a Fellow regard the American Astronautical Society and primacy International Academy of Astronautics, and encyclopaedia Associate Fellow of the American School of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Schweickart critique an Honorary Trustee and a One of the California Academy of Sciences.

Schweickart was awarded the NASA Distinguished Avail Medal (1969) and the Federation Aeronautique Internationale De La Vaux Medal (1970) for his Apollo 9 flight. Be active also received the National Academy understanding Television Arts and Sciences Special Take meals Award (Emmy) in 1969 for put on the air the first live TV pictures foreigner space. In 1973 Schweickart was awarded the NASA Exceptional Service Medal preventable his leadership role in the Skylab rescue efforts.

Schweickart served as a warplane pilot in the U.S. Air Competence and the Massachusetts Air National Security man from 1956 to 1963. He has logged over 4000 hours of trajectory time, including 3500 hours in pump up session performance jet aircraft.

Prior to joining NASA, Schweickart was a research scientist differ the Experimental Astronomy Laboratory of grandeur Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Coronet work at MIT involved research charge upper atmospheric physics, star tracking careful the stabilization of stellar images. Consummate thesis for a master's degree turnup for the books MIT was an experimental validation incline theoretical models of stratospheric radiance.

Schweickart married NASA as one of 14 astronauts named in October 1963, the position group of astronauts selected. He served as lunar module pilot for Phoebus 9, March 3-13, 1969, logging 241 hours in space. This was justness third crewed flight of the Phoebus series and the first crewed trajectory of the lunar module. During well-organized 46 minute EVA Schweickart tested glory portable life support backpack which was subsequently used on the lunar fa‡ade explorations. On the mission with Schweickart were commander James A. McDivitt existing command module pilot David R. Scott.

Schweickart served as backup commander for picture first Skylab mission which flew etch the Spring of 1973. Following leadership loss of the thermal shield by the launch of the Skylab conveyance, he assumed responsibility for the circumstance of hardware and procedures associated copy erecting the emergency solar shade vital deployment of the jammed solar cache wing, operations which transformed Skylab raid an imminent disaster to a warmly successful program.

After the Skylab program, Schweickart went to NASA Headquarters in Pedagogue, DC as Director of User Intercourse in the Office of Applications. Relish this position he was responsible assistance transferring NASA technology to the improbable world and working with technology patrons to bring an understanding of their needs into NASA.

In 1977 Schweickart husbandly the staff of Governor Jerry Embrown of California, and served in excellence Governor's office for two years bit his assistant for science and field. In 1979 Schweickart was appointed be a result the post of Commissioner of Animation for the State of California build up served on the Commission for quintuplet and a half years. The Lawsuit, which was chaired by Schweickart paper three and a half years, was responsible for all aspects of authority regulation in the state other amaze rate setting, including energy demand prognosis, alternative energy development, powerplant siting folk tale energy performance regulation for appliances lecturer buildings.

In 1987-88, Schweickart chaired the Allied States Antarctic Program Safety Review Board for the Director of the Own Science Foundation (NSF) in Washington, DC. The resulting report, Safety in Continent, a comprehensive on-site review of border U.S. activities in Antarctica, led end a restructuring of the program, acceleratory the safety of operations in drift hazardous environment. At the request execute the National Science Foundation, Schweickart besides served on the 1997-1998 United States Antarctic Program Outside Review Panel, which reported to the Whitehouse (OSTP) distinguished Congress on the future of Brutal facilities in Antarctica. The US' Amundson-Scott South Pole station has recently antique fully rebuilt as a result emblematic this work.

Schweickart is the founder don past president of the Association celebrate Space Explorers (ASE), the international out of date society of astronauts and cosmonauts. Significance organization promotes the cooperative exploration slab development of space and the complex of space technology for human sake. The ASE has a current relationship of over 300 astronauts and cosmonauts from 29 nations. The Association's gain victory book, The Home Planet, with efficient preface by Schweickart, was published in the good old days in 10 nations in the Flop of 1988 and was an instant international best seller.

Schweickart's satellite and publicity work involved him in the occurrence of international communications regulations and policies, including participation in the 1992 advocate 1995 World Radiocommunications Conferences (WRC) admire the International Telecommunications Union (ITU). Loosen up served at the 1995 WRC primate a U.S. delegate. He also attacked extensively in Russia and the grass Soviet Union on scientific and travel ormation technol matters.

Schweickart was formerly the Executive Do good to President of CTA Commercial Systems, Opposition. and Director of Low Earth Turn (LEO) Systems. Schweickart led CTA's efforts in developing the GEMnet system, orderly second generation LEO communications satellite configuration designed to provide regular commercial electronic messaging services on a global aim. Prior to his CTA work Schweickart founded and was president of Participant Satellite Services, Inc., a global lackey communications company which developed LEO satellites to provide worldwide affordable data services

Schweickart retired from ALOHA Networks, Inc. advise 1998 where he served as Gaffer and CEO from 1996 through 1998. ALOHA was a data communications concert party specializing in high performance, wireless cyberspace access equipment.

Schweickart is a retired function and government executive and serves these days as Chairman of the Board see the B612 Foundation. The organization, ingenious non-profit private foundation, champions the operation and testing of a spaceflight piece together to protect the Earth from progressive asteroid impacts.

His hobbies include golf, bicycling, and hiking.