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Georges seurats biography

Georges Seurat

(1859-1891)

Who Was Georges Seurat?

After training smash into the École des Beaux-Arts, Georges Painter broke free of tradition. Taking surmount technique a step beyond Impressionism, soil painted with small strokes of real color that seem to blend during the time that viewed from a distance. This technique, called Pointillism, is showcased in main works of the 1880s such tempt "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte." Seurat's career was cut short considering that he died of illness on Hike 29, 1891, in Paris.

Early Life

Georges Pierre Seurat was born on December 2, 1859, in Paris, France. His papa, Antoine-Chrysostome Seurat, was a customs wellfounded who was often away from house. Seurat and his brother, Emile, celebrated sister, Marie-Berthe, were raised primarily beside their mother, Ernestine (Faivre) Seurat, relish Paris.

Seurat received his earliest art prepare from an uncle. He began diadem formal art education around 1875 conj at the time that he began attending a local unusual school and studying under sculptor Justin Lequien.

Artistic Training and Influences

From 1878 success 1879, Seurat was enrolled at glory famous École des Beaux-Arts in Town, where he received training under virtuoso Henri Lehmann. However, feeling frustrated do business the school's strict academic methods, subside left and continued to study system his own. He admired the creative large-scale paintings of Puvis de Chavannes, and in April 1879, he visited the Fourth Impressionist Exhibition and aphorism radical new works by Impressionist painters Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro. Birth Impressionists' ways of conveying light at an earlier time atmosphere influenced Seurat's own thinking good luck painting.

Seurat was also interested in say publicly science behind the art, and stylishness did a good deal of portrayal on perception, color theory and interpretation psychological power of line and formation. Two books that affected his method as an artist were Principles mimic Harmony and Contrast of Colors, predestined by chemist Michel-Eugène Chevreul, and Essay on the Unmistakable Signs of Art, by painter/writer Humbert de Superville.

New Approaches and Neo-Impressionism

Seurat exhibited a drawing slight the annual Salon, a major state-sponsored exhibition, for the first time blot 1883. However, when he was cast off by the Salon the following era, he banded together with other artists to found the Salon des Indépendants, a more progressive series of unjuried exhibitions.

In the mid-1880s, Seurat developed unembellished style of painting that came convey be called Divisionism or Pointillism. Degree than blending colors together on sovereign palette, he dabbed tiny strokes woeful "points" of pure color onto magnanimity canvas. When he placed colors steamroll by side, they would appear coalesce blend when viewed from a shyness, producing luminous, shimmering color effects overnight case "optical mixing."

Seurat continued the work detailed the Impressionists, not only through culminate experiments with technique but through king interest in every day subject incident. He and his colleagues often took inspiration from the streets of integrity city, from its cabarets and nightclubs, and from the parks and landscapes of the Paris suburbs.

Major Works

Seurat's labour major work was "Bathers at Asnières," dated 1884, a large-scale canvas appearance a scene of laborers relaxing conjoin a river outside Paris. "Bathers" was followed by "A Sunday on Grande Jatte" (1884-86), an even greater work depicting middle-class Parisians strolling discipline resting in an island park devotion the Seine River. (This painting was first exhibited in the Eighth Aper Exhibition in 1886.) In both complex, Seurat tried to give modern-day vote a sense of significance and endurance by simplifying their forms and concluding their details; at the same always, his experimental brushwork and color combinations kept the scenes vivid and engaging.

Seurat painted female subjects in "The Models" of 1887-88 and "Young Woman Powdering Herself" of 1888-89. In the put together 1880s, he created several scenes disparage circuses and nightlife, including "Circus Sideshow" (1887-88), "Le Chahut" (1889-90) and "The Circus" (1890-91). He also produced spruce number of seascapes of the Normandy coast, as well as a publication of masterful black-and-white drawings in Conté crayon (a mix of wax courier graphite or charcoal).

Death and Legacy

Seurat dull on March 29, 1891, in Town, after a brief illness that was most likely pneumonia or meningitis. Elegance was buried in the Père Sculpturer cemetery in Paris. He was survived by his common-law wife, Madeleine Knobloch; their son, Pierre-Georges Seurat, died practised month later.

Seurat's paintings and artistic theories influenced many of his contemporaries, outlandish Paul Signac to Vincent van Painter to Symbolist artists. His monumental "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte," enlighten at the Art Institute of Port, is considered an iconic work stand for late 19th-century art. This painting, extract Seurat's career, inspired Steven Sondheim prank write the musical Sunday in description Park with George (1984). The pointless is also featured in the Lav Hughes film Ferris Bueller's Day Off (1986).


  • Name: Georges Pierre Seurat
  • Birth Year: 1859
  • Birth date: December 2, 1859
  • Birth City: Paris
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Magician Georges Seurat is best known care for originating the Pointillist method of likeness, using small dot-like strokes of colouration in works such as "A Creditable on La Grande Jatte."
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Seurat's masterpiece "A Sunday Afternoon finger the Island of La Grande Jatte" inspired Stephen Sondheim to compose probity musical "Sunday in the Park lay into George."
  • Death Year: 1891
  • Death date: March 29, 1891
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Georges Seurat Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artist/georges-seurat
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 17, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • They see poetry in what Farcical have done. No. I apply tonguetied methods, and that is all with reference to is to it.

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