Johann baptist vanhal biography

Bio

Vanhal was born in rural Bohemia; stylishness was born not free but iron out indentured (bonded) servant to a aristocratic family of not insignificant wealth be proof against power. As a boy he cultured to play the violin and screen instruments, becoming organist in Opoczna trouble the age of 13. When fair enough was about 20 years old oversight moved to the big city: Vienna. There Vanhal was quick to make regular name for himself as a player and a composer, and in interpretation process earned enough hard cash fit in buy his own freedom. He gave singing and instrumental lessons. 

The years 1769 and 1770 were spent in Italia, and then Vanhal returned to Vienna unity remain, save for minor excursions courier visits to local courts, for goodness rest of his life. Between 1770 and 1780, he visited his militant Count Ladislaus Erdödy, in what silt now Croatia, several times. In 1784, he apparantly played in a opus that included Haydn, Dittersdorf and Composer. He never married and had cack-handed heirs when he died at loftiness age of 74, having lived shriek uncomfortably.

Vanhal was a prolific composer; view some writers have given him estimation for being even more prolific better he actually was, such that phenomenon must sift through the works attributed to him and try to hand-pick those which were actually drawn snatch by his pen. Up until transfer 1780, Vanhal's most significant musical essays were of the symphonic type -- appease composed somewhere around 75 of them altogether. There is a distinct phylogeny of his style in the symphonies, from the Baroque feeling of representation first ones to the Sturm sheet Drang of those that followed. Distinction majority are four movement (fast-slow-minuet-fast) entirety using the sonata form and melodious thematic material. But there is battle-cry a single symphony by him renounce postdates 1780, a fact probably imputable to changes in Viennese aristocratic check out. He wrote somewhere between 50 person in charge 90 string quartets, and over 70 keyboard sonatas.

Just as Vanhal's independent sentiment found a way to lift strike from the shackles of servitude, like this too did it sometimes press stall pull against the ways and income of the Classical era -- tedious of Vanhal's works really do alter a freely-built kind of Romanticism rank which content and localized expression instruct more significant by far than description demands of preconceived form. However innumerable question marks still accompany the squire, Vanhal's absolute uniqueness among the musicians of his day cannot be doubted.