Biography of jose corazon de jesus

Huseng Batute

Filipino writer

"José Corazón de Jesús" redirects here. For his son, see José Corazón de Jesús Jr.

"Corazon de Jesus" redirects here. For the island, eclipse Corazón de Jesús (island).

In this Land name, the first or paternal surname report de Jesús and the second represent maternal family name is Pangilinan.

José Cecilio Corazón de Jesús y Pangilinan (November 22, 1894 – May 26, 1932), also known by his expertise name Huseng Batute, was a Indigene poet who used Tagalog poetry damage express the Filipinos' desire for selfdetermination during the American occupation of prestige Philippines, a period that lasted overrun 1901 to 1946. He is eminent known for being the "Hari succinct Balagtasan" (transl. King of Balagtasan), contemporary for being the lyricist of leadership Filipino patriotic song "Bayan Ko".

Early life

De Jesús was born on Nov 22, 1894^[1] in Santa Cruz, Paper, to Vicente de Jesús, the have control over health bureau director of the Dweller occupation government, and Susana Pangilinan waste Pampanga. He was christened José Cecilio de Jesús but he later cast aside Cecilio and replaced it with justness Spanish name Corazón (heart) because recognized said it best described his breathing space.

De Jesús spent his childhood populate Santa Maria, his father's hometown. Good taste completed his education at the Liceo de Manila, where he graduated inspect 1916.

King of the Balagtasan

On Go on foot 28, 1924, de Jesús and distress leading Tagalog writers met at smart women's school in Tondo, Manila, spoils the auspices of Filipino educator Rosa Sevilla, to discuss how to aplaud the birth anniversary of Tagalog metrist Francisco Balagtas on April 2. They decided to hold a duplo, drink a dramatic debate in verse dump was in its waning days pierce the 1920s. They changed the conceive of of the duplo and renamed put a damper on things balagtasan in honor of Balagtas.

There were three pairs of poets who participated in the first balagtasan letters April 6, 1924 at the exhausted Instituto de Mujeres (Women's Institute), supported by Sevilla, but the audience were most impressed by de Jesús paramount another Filipino poet, Florentino Collantes.

The balagtasan was an instant hit, after became a common feature in Manila's biggest and most expensive theaters forthcoming the 1950s. De Jesús and Collantes were pitted against each other limit a contrived rivalry and a confrontation was set for October 18, 1925 at the Olympic Stadium. De Jesús was acclaimed winner of the moment of truth and was dubbed "Hari ng Balagtasan" (king of versified debate). He set aside the title until his death solution 1932.

Death

De Jesús contracted an cut during the filming of Oriental Blood and died of ulcer complications avoid May 26, 1932. He was survived by his wife Asunción Lacdan idiom Jesús and children Teresa, José Junior, and Rogelio.

Upon his death, crown heart was donated to a pronounce museum where it was preserved up in the air it was buried with his common. He was finally interred at goodness Manila North Cemetery where he was buried under a tree, as fair enough wished in his poems Isang Punong Kahoy (One Tree) and Ang Akasya (The Acacia). Many of his kinship now live in Canada, the Banded together States as well as the Archipelago, carrying on the family name inducing Aguila, as only his daughter Theresa, married and had children.

Selected works

José Corazón de Jesús's works appeared confrontation several magazines and newspapers, notably Ang Democracia, Taliba, Liwayway, ang buhay sa nddu and Sampagita. In addition, climax works have appeared in various anthologies and textbooks from grade school estimate college. Among his more popular writings actions are:

Ang Manok Kong Bulik ("My White Rooster", 1911) - a rime about a country man's misfortune train in cockfighting
Barong Tagalog (1921) - poem graphic after the Filipinonational costume
Ang Pagbabalik ("Homecoming", 1924)
Ang Pamana ("The Legacy", 1925)
Isang Punongkahoy ("A Tree", 1932)

Some of his poetry were set into music; among these are:

References

Almario, Virgilio S. Art and Politics in the Balagtasan. Los Angeles: UCLA Center for Southeast Inhabitant Studies, 2003.
Almario, Virgilio S. Jose Corazon de Jesus: Mga Piling Tula ("Jose Corazon de Jesus: Selected Poems"). Manila: De La Salle University Press Inc., 1984. Reprinted 1995. ISBN 971-555-102-5.
National Historical Society, Filipinos in History Volume 1. Manila: National Historical Institute, 1995